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Series: The Truth About the Top Three PBMs
(CVS Caremark, owned by CVS Health) It’s been well reported that the top three PBMs control nearly 80% of all U.S. prescription drug claims . They were originally established to negotiate prescription drug savings for patients, employers and taxpayers – and yet, Americans continue to face higher out-of-pocket costs for the medicines they need. So, who are these PBMs and how can we separate fact from fiction? Let’s take a closer look at the Big Three corporate middlemen
8 hours ago
Series: The Truth About the Top Three PBMs
(Express Scripts, owned by Cigna) It’s been well reported that the top three PBMs control nearly 80% of all U.S. prescription drug claims . They were originally established to negotiate prescription drug savings for patients, employers and taxpayers – and yet, Americans continue to face higher out-of-pocket costs for the medicines they need. So, who are these PBMs and how can we separate fact from fiction? Let’s take a closer look at the Big Three corporate middlemen in t
3 days ago
2025 Year in Review: Advancing the Case for PBM Accountability
As 2025 comes to a close, one thing is clear: momentum for PBM reform is stronger than ever. Over the past year, patients, pharmacists, employers and policymakers have increasingly recognized what the PBM Accountability Project (PBMA) has long worked to expose. The current PBM middleman system drives up costs, limits patient choice and operates with far too little transparency. The growing recognition for PBM accountability translated into meaningful action at both the state
Dec 17, 2025
Understanding Vertical Integration in the Health System and Why It Matters for Patients
Vertical integration has impacted the prescription drug market in ways most consumers never see, but almost all feel. There has been a significant increase in vertical integration between PBMs and health insurers in recent years. This, along with the fact that the five largest PBMs controlled 93.6% of the Part D market, 79.6% of the commercial insurance market, and 71.5% of the Medicaid managed care PBM market in 2023, means that very few corporate entities have signif
Dec 11, 2025
Medicare Drug Price Negotiations: Without Real PBM Reform, Middlemen Keep Rx Savings and Patients Pay the Price
By Mark Blum, Managing Director, PBM Accountability Project The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) recently released results of a second round of CMS-negotiated Maximum Fair Prices for selected drugs under the Inflation Reduction Act (IRA). This transparency from the agency is promising as it allows policymakers and the public to better understand how negotiated prices may influence both patient out-of-pocket costs and federal spending. Taking a Closer Look
Dec 5, 2025
Congress Must Act: Senate Hearing Highlights Urgent Need for PBM Reform
In recognition of a universal desire to increase health care affordability, the Senate Finance Committee recently held a hearing titled “ The Rising Cost of Health Care: Considering Meaningful Solutions for All Americans ” to examine possible policy solutions. PBM reform remains the most practical, bipartisan proposal to lower costs, as committee Chairman Mike Crapo (R-ID) highlighted in his opening remarks . Senator Mike Crapo (R - ID) mentioned PBM reform as a main is
Nov 25, 2025
Independent Pharmacies Under Pressure: The Impact of PBMs and Vertical Integration
Independent pharmacies play a significant role in delivering prescription medicines to Americans across the country, representing 35% of all retail pharmacies in the U.S. In recent years, there has been an alarming and continuing rate of independent pharmacy closures - nea rly one in three pharmacies have closed since 2010, leaving almost 800 ZIP codes that had at least one pharmacy in 2015 now having none. A primary factor behind the decline of independent pharmacies
Nov 8, 2025
Don’t Fall for the Cigna Head Fake
By Mark Blum, Managing Director, PBM Accountability Project The insurance carrier Cigna’s Evernorth division issued a recent announcement that its pharmacy benefit manager ( PBM) Express Scripts will stop collecting manufacturer rebates in 2028. The announcement was the PBM equivalent of a head fake in football, an all-too-common deflection tactic well-known to those who have tracked the PBM industry since inception. The insurance company that owns Express Scripts wants poli
Nov 8, 2025
California Passes Critical PBM Reforms
California’s SB 41 is a major win for PBM accountability, passing the legislature with broad bipartisan support and earning Governor Newsom’s signature this month. This legislation is one of the strongest protections to date against anti-consumer PBM practices and includes important provisions to: require PBMs in California to be licensed and subject to oversight, ending their near-total lack of regulation in the state ban spread pricing – the practice where PBMs charge ins
Oct 14, 2025
CBO Report Reveals Massive Abuse of 340B Program by Hospitals and PBMs
As Congress prepares for the final legislative push of 2025, a new report from the Congressional Budget Office (CBO) reinforces the need...
Sep 17, 2025
PBM Reform Should be at the Top of Congress' Fall Agenda
As Congress returns this fall, there are likely several items on their “To Do” list – addressing healthcare costs should be near the very...
Aug 28, 2025
Expanding the 340B Program Allows PBMs to Steal from Patients in Need
Hospitals and clinics in the 340B program often use pharmacy benefit manager (PBM) affiliated or owned contract pharmacies to dispense...
Jun 12, 2025
New Poll: Overwhelming Majority of Nevadans Support Regulation of Prescription Drug Middlemen
Respondents support policies to require pharmacy benefit managers (PBM)s to provide value, lower patient drug costs Carson City, NV – As...
May 23, 2025
We Can Wait No Longer: Congress Needs to Aid Those Trapped in a Health Care Nightmare
By: Claire Sachs, Founder of the Patient Advocate’s Chronicle and a DPAC Champion Corps member Millions of Americans afflicted with...
May 19, 2025
Senate Judiciary Committee Members Urge PBM Reform
The Senate Judiciary Committee held a hearing this week titled, “PBM Power Play: Examining Competition Issues in the Prescription Drug...
May 15, 2025
New Report: PBMs Are Siphoning Money from Patients in the 340B Program
A recent report found that the dominance of pharmacy benefit managers (PBMs) in the 340B drug pricing program benefits these large...
May 12, 2025
Reforming the System: PBM Practices Are Blocking Access to Biosimilars
In today’s healthcare landscape, few issues affect patient access and affordability as much as PBM practices. With 80% of the PBM market...
Apr 22, 2025
ICYMI: Rural Americans Need PBM Reform Now
Millions of rural Americans face a devastating health crisis. They suffer from high rates of chronic diseases yet face a severe shortage...
Mar 12, 2025
The 340B Drug Pricing Program: A Patient Benefit or PBM Profit Center?
Recent public financial disclosures from major health insurance conglomerates like CVS Health have shed light on a concerning trend: the...
Mar 8, 2025
House Energy and Commerce Subcommittee Members Highlight the Need for Urgent PBM Reforms
Last week, the House Energy and Commerce Committee’s Subcommittee on Health held a hearing entitled, “An Examination of How Reining in...
Mar 4, 2025
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